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Southworth House (Cleveland, Ohio) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Southworth House (Cleveland, Ohio)
The Southworth House is a Classical Revival and Italianate house in Cleveland, Ohio, United States that was built in 1879. Named for its first owner, W.P. Southworth, a leading resident of late nineteenth-century Cleveland,〔("Wholesale Grocers" ), ''Encyclopedia of Cleveland History'', Case Western Reserve University, 1997-07-12. Accessed 2008-12-25.〕 the house has been used for a variety of commercial purposes in recent decades. One of many historic sites in its eastside neighborhood, it has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1984.〔 ==Construction== The house was built in 1879 by William Palmer Southworth, a Cleveland businessman who established W.P. Southworth Co., a leading Cleveland grocery, in the 1850s.〔 He and his wife Louise were prominent in Cleveland society; while she was a leader of the women's suffrage movement, his store (located in Public Square downtown) was significant enough that its destruction by fire in 1882 prompted a front-page story in the ''New York Times''.〔(Incendiaries in Cleveland.; A Large Fire Causing a Loss of $267,000 — Another Up Town at the Same Time ). ''New York Times'' 1882-03-25: 1. Accessed 2008-12-25.〕 The house is built on a stone foundation with a basement, with walls of brick; the architect's name is not known.〔〔(''The City Record'' ) (Cleveland city council meeting record), 2006-06-21, p. 9. Accessed 2008-12-26.〕 Its three floors were divided into nineteen rooms,〔(Southworth Mansion ), The Chesler Group, 2007. Accessed 2008-12-25.〕〔("Judson Retirement Community" ), ''Encyclopedia of Cleveland History'', Case Western Reserve University, 2006-08-29. Accessed 2008-12-25.〕 and by 1904 Southworth had installed an elevator.〔(The Correspondence of George A. Myers and James Ford Rhodes, 1910-1923-III ), ''Ohio History Quarterly'', 64 (1955): 239.〕 The elevator remains today.〔
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